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#include<unistd.h> // appel systeme fork
#include<fcntl.h> // appel system unix ES
#include<stdio.h> // librairie standard C
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sem.h> // semaphore IPC
#include <sys/ipc.h> // services IPC
key_t cle;
int semid;
FILE *f;
int article=0;
ushort init_sem[3]={1,10,0};
int lireFichier(char * pathname){
while(1){
struct sembuf op;
op.sem_num=2;op.sem_op=-1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
op.sem_num=0;op.sem_op=-1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
f=fopen(pathname,"a");
printf("%d",fgetc(f));
close(f);
op.sem_num=0;op.sem_op=1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
op.sem_num=1;op.sem_op=1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
}
}
void initFichier(char * pathname){
struct sembuf op;
op.sem_num=0;op.sem_op=-1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
f=fopen(pathname,"a");
fputc('0',f);
close(f);
op.sem_num=0;op.sem_op=1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
}
int ecrireFichier(char * pathname){
while(1){
struct sembuf op;
op.sem_num=1;op.sem_op=-1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
op.sem_num=0;op.sem_op=-1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
f=fopen(pathname,"a");
fputc(article,f);
article++;
close(f);
op.sem_num=0;op.sem_op=1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
op.sem_num=2;op.sem_op=1;op.sem_flg=0;
semop(semid,&op,1);
}
}
int main(int argc,char **argv){
int pid,i;
// creation d'une cle IPC en fonction du nom du programme
if ((cle=ftok(argv[0],'0')) == -1 ) {
fprintf(stderr,"Probleme sur ftoks\n");
exit(1);
}
// demande un ensemble de semaphore (ici un seul mutex)
if ((semid=semget(cle,3,IPC_CREAT|IPC_EXCL|0666))==-1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Probleme sur semget\n");
exit(2);
}
// initialise l'ensemble
if (semctl(semid,0,SETALL,init_sem)==-1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Probleme sur semctl SETALL\n");
exit(3);
}
for(i=0;i<2;i++){
pid=fork();
if(pid>0&&i==0){
printf("3");
int x;
for (x=0;x<2;x++){
int message;
pid=wait(&message);
}
//emctl(semid,0,IPC_RMID,0);
}else if(pid==0&&i==0){
printf("1");
ecrireFichier("test.test");
}else if(pid==0&&i==1){
printf("2");
lireFichier("test.test");
}
}
} |
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